A space to learn more about personal financial planning. You can expect regular posts covering a range of topics from tips & tricks, to big decisions that matter for DB Pension Members, Incorporated Business Owners, DIY Investors, and those making big life pivots.  

Incorporated Solopreneurs, Preparing to Gybe Charles Legge Incorporated Solopreneurs, Preparing to Gybe Charles Legge

💼 Thinking of Going Solo? Practical thoughts for navigating your finances through the transition to independent contracting/consulting practice.

Independent contracting or consulting is a big life choice, it also has many financial planning considerations. Can I afford to do this? Should I Incorporate? How should I manage year one cash flows. We offer practical tips to navigating this exciting transition.

Working independently in service-based businesses is growing in both popularity and accessibility. We will focus on some of the financial considerations, but this is much more than a financial decision. This process can feel daunting, but it’s totally possible—and it can have some amazing benefits.

*As always, this information is for education purposes only and is not intended as tax, legal, accounting, or investment advice. Your unique situation will vary!

Big Question #1: Can I afford to go independent now?

  • What is your personal “burn rate”? How long could you live comfortably if you had zero revenue? Money stress can stifle creativity and push you toward non-ideal clients and contracts.

  • Is your family on the same page? Early entrepreneurship can mean sacrifices—financially and personally. It’s critical to go in with an aligned front.

  • What is your end game? How you set up your practice and finances is intricately related to your goals. A lifestyle practice has very different investment needs than a multi-person boutique.

Pro Tips:

  • Test the market: For your services long before you take the leap. Starting with a signed contract gives you clarity, validation, and early momentum.

  • Build a runway: If you can generate solid leads, aim for 6–9 months of personal financial runway. You can shorten this by firming up engagement(s) prior to taking the plunge

Recommended Resources:

📘 The Irresistible Consultant’s Guide to Winning Clients by David A. Fields — a practical and entertaining guide to building a client pipeline based on relationships and “Right-Side-Up” thinking. I should have a referral fee from this author by now :).
🌐 Staffing platforms like Catalant, Toptal, Umbrex, or Upwork can help you find first projects as can working your network of past clients and boutique consulting firms working in a similar space.

Big Question #2: Should I incorporate — and if so, when?

  • Are your revenues and retained profits sufficient to justify the costs and complexity?‍ ‍Incorporation can unlock significant tax deferral (12.2% small business corporate rate in Ontario vs. 53.5% top marginal tax rate) but costs $2,500+ per year and adds administrative work. The financial benefits to incorporation are greatest if you’ll have excess savings in your corporation after paying yourself enough to covering personal expenses and contributions to your tax-sheltered investment accounts (TFSA & RRSP).

  • What is the risk profile of your business and how will you manage it? Incorporation creates a separate legal entity and can protect your personal assets. Errors & Omissions insurance can further increase protection.

  • Do your clients play a role in the decision? Some clients require incorporated contractors. It’s also easier to sell an incorporated business. On the flip side, if your revenue is concentrated with a single client, be cautious of CRA’s personal services business rules, as non-compliance can be very costly.

Pro Tips:

  • Avoid premature incorporation: Sole proprietorships are simpler, less costly, and allow you to deduct most business losses personally. You can incorporate later once your business has matured.

  • If you do incorporate, seek advice: Consider professional advice for things like share structure, whether to include a spouse, accounting setup, payroll, and fiscal year-end timing.

Recommended Resources:

🎥 Financial planner Jason Pereira explains this trade-off well: YouTube: Should You Incorporate?
🏢 RBC’s Ownr can be a cost-effective alternative for simple incorporation and annual filings—but professional advice is still valuable (and can be used in parallel).

Big Question #3: How to best manage your cashflow and compensation in year 1?

  • How will you pay yourself in Year 1? As a business owner, you decide how and when to pay yourself. For your first year, dividends can reduce admin, offer a one-time personal tax deferral, and may avoid “double-paying” the employer CPP portion if you already had T4 income earlier that year.

  • When to register for HST/GST? You must register once you exceed $30K in revenue over four consecutive quarters, once you register you begin collecting sales tax on behalf of the CRA, you also start the clock on deducting input tax credits (ITCs). When you purchase inputs and supplies or hire subcontractors who charge HST you get input tax credits for the HST you paid, you ultimately will remit the net amount of sales tax collected less input tax credits to the CRA. If your taxable inputs are low it makes sense to explore the “Quick Method” of HST accounting (more below).

  • Are you forecasting your tax bill? Early income without source deductions feels great—but plan ahead. Example: earning $150K net in Year 1, paying yourself $100K in dividends, and skipping installments could lead to ~$45K in taxes and HST due within the first 3–4 months of the following year.

Pro Tips:

  • Consider dividends in Year 1 if your CPP was maxed by a prior employer: You could otherwise make up to $4.4K in duplicate employer CPP contributions that don’t add anything to your CPP benefit.

  • Consider the Quick Method of HST accounting: If HST paid on input costs is less than 1/3 of the HST you collect, ask your accountant about the Quick Method of HST accounting as it could save you time and allow you to keep a portion of the HST you collect.

  • Plan ahead for taxes: Ask your accountant or financial planner to project your total Year-1 tax bill (personal, corporate, and HST) and set aside the funds in advance.

Recommended Resources:

📘 CRA Guide RC4058 — Quick Method of Accounting for GST/HST — short, clear, and surprisingly useful.
💻 CRA’s Payroll Deductions Online Calculator: Visit here can help you estimate your payroll deductions if you choose to manage this.

Over the longer term, how you pay yourself—and whether you invest inside your corporation—can have a massive impact on your financial future (Salary has many underrated benefits). These decisions should be grounded in a comprehensive long-term financial plan and re-visited annually. I’ll dig deeper into this topics in upcoming posts.

Closing thoughts:

Gosh that was a lot for a single post, and it truly feels like we are just scratching the surface on each of these important topics. If you are thinking about the financial planning considerations of independent consulting drop me a line at chaz@gybefinancial.ca so we can discuss your unique circumstances.

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Personal Reflections, Preparing to Gybe Charles Legge Personal Reflections, Preparing to Gybe Charles Legge

Chaz’s Personal Gybe: Launching a Financial Planning Business

You are doing what??? oh… interesting… good luck!

If my goals were to maximize my income or professional clout I’ve taken a pretty significant turn off the well worn path …

In my first blog post I break down my logic in starting Gybe Financial.

You are doing what??? oh… interesting… good luck!

After a period of deep contemplation I recently shared with my personal & professional network my decision to launch Gybe and their reaction was curious, supportive, and perhaps a little surprised.

If my goals were to maximize my income or professional clout I’ve taken a pretty significant turn off the well worn path of working at a prestigious consulting firm, getting a MBA, and then rising through the corporate ranks.

I strongly believe there’s more to life than money and status, at the same time money can be an incredible tool in helping you get the most out of your one precious life.

Gybe will be my conduit for helping others get their finances working for them in a way that lets them live their most authentic lives (whatever their goals may be).

For those who are curious to learn why a strategy consultant to leading pension plans & investors is jumping into personal financial planning, I’ll break down my logic in a 5 section bullet-pointed framework like a good consultant would do :).

My intention with this blog will be to focus on delivering valuable insights to my clients and broader audience but this first blog post is admittedly self-indulgent (and hopefully a reminder I can look at in tough times).

1) I’ve always had a deep interest in personal finance and expect my passion and knowledge to compound:

  • I am a personal finance nerd through and through. I voluntarily subjected myself to the QAFP exam (~300 hours of coursework before deciding to make a career of this) and was captivated with tax planning module.

  • I’m also fascinated by how people in similar situations can have completely different goals and financial outcomes.

  • I’ve been able to find that wonderful bliss of “flow” in the financial planning work I’ve done to date and I hope that never fades.

  • My family has been consistent savers and disciplined evidence-based investors for many years, part of what has made starting Gybe possible

2) There is a tremendous opportunity to deliver impactful, conflict-free, advice in Canada:

I will make a dramatic oversimplification of the Canadian Asset Management landscape below to illustrate a point, no offence intended! Across all models there are great firms and great advisors! (More blog posts to come here).

  • The “Old Way”: Hire a bank financial advisor (or large investment firm) whose service is primarily focused on investment management. This approach can come with a trusted long-term relationship, personalized advice, and behavioral support to navigate the market’s inevitable ups and downs. The challenge is relatively high cost that can often be embedded in high product fees. (80% of Canadian’s privately held investment funds were held in mutual funds (~1.8 Trillion Dollars in assets as of 2020) with an asset weighted management expense ratio (MER) of 1.7% per year). FP Canada’s return assumptions for a balanced portfolio before fees are approximately 5.3% so 1.7% means nearly 1/3 of projected returns are lost to fees (not great when compounding over a lifetime!). The other issue is that the quality and depth of non-investment advice that is anchored in a financial plan is variable in this channel, for example <15% of advisors in Canada registered to sell investment products hold the CFP or QAFP designations.

  • The “New way”: Transfer your investments to a discount brokerage or Robo-Advisor and build yourself a low cost portfolio (Haven’t we all seen the Questrade adds), this can certainty lower costs but shifts the onus on the investor to remain steadyhanded through market cycles, and leaves them turning to the internet for managing the other elements of their finances like saving, managing taxes, planning for retirement etc. Study after study has shown that individual investors make sub-optimal decisions and typically fail to achieve market level returns. So while you may get lower fees, it takes a special level of knowledge and temperament to get great outcomes.

  • Gybe and other financial planning focused firms seek to offer a “Better way” (for many Canadians): The client pays directly on a fixed fee/ or hourly basis to get personalized advice in the context of a financial plan with no product sales. The client can implement a low cost, globally diversified investment portfolio that is suited to your goals with the confidence that their plan is aligned with their goals and behavioral support along the way.

  • Finally I’m grateful for the Financial Planning Association of Canada and specifically the advice only planner community who have blazed a trail under this new model, demonstrating that Canadians value and are willing to pay for this advice. This way of practicing is still rare but not completely unknown: Of the ~20,000 FP Canada Approved Financial Planners less than 2% are practicing in an advice-only model. I have found many mentors eager to share tips and business practices.

3) Financial planning aligns with my “talent spikes”:

A career in consulting is great for getting lots of pointed feedback on what your professional strengths are, I have been described as:

  • Being highly analytical, retaining lots of information, and slotting that into the big picture of what we are trying to accomplish

  • Being patient, trustworthy, and generally optimistic with the people I interact with

  • Having a knack for teaching and coaching and breaking complex concepts down in a practical and understandable way

  • Having a bias towards action, and getting stuff done in the context of resource constraints & competing priorities

4) My professional experience and network will bring a unique and well-rounded perspective:

  • I have advised some of Canada’s largest and most sophisticated investment funds, the odds are stacked against us retail investors so we need to keep things simple!

  • I have spent the last ~3 years working closely with some of Canada’s largest Defined Benefit pension administrators and built an in depth understanding of how pensions (and their administrators) work

  • I have the technical acumen for robust financial planning: Top score on QAFP exam, MBA in Finance, and I worked as a teaching assistant for accounting courses during my undergraduate degree

  • I worked as a corporate executive at a fortune 500 company for several years, I know what it’s like to have may competing priorities and need simple and clear advice

  • I have started and managed my own incorporated business, optimizing cash flows and corporate investing

5) Both the Journey and Destination are exciting:

  • Personal financial planning is not likely to be as financially rewarding as consulting, However I expect to draw deep fulfillment from helping my clients meet their goals

  • I am excited by the prospect of building a business where I can serve clients in a way that is values aligned and maintains my personal balance beyond work

  • I plan to build Gybe into an enduring organization that outlasts myself and positively impacts many Canadians but am open to the inevitable twists and turns along the way

Finally I’m incredibly grateful for the rewarding career I’ve had to date and the support from my wonderful wife, family and friends to take this leap at a time where most folks my age (especially parents of with children under 5 like myself) are overwhelmed by their personal and financial responsibilities.

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